Poacher loses appeal over 35-year jail term


The Court of Appeal has dismissed an appeal lodged by a convicted poacher, Bikolimana Odasi, alias Bimelifasi, to challenge both conviction and the 35-year-jail sentence imposed on him for illegal possession of fire arms in a game reserve and government trophies.

“We find the appeal to have no merit. Hence, the appeal is dismissed in its entirety,” Justices Mbarouk Mbraouk, William Mandia and Batuel Mmilla said, overruling the grounds of appeal advanced to dispute the trial verdict, which was confirmed by High Court Judge Haruna Songoro on August 9, last year.

In the appeal, Odasi had alleged that the prosecution witnesses contradicted themselves during the trial and that there was no consent of the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) to confer jurisdiction on the Resident Magistrate’s Court to handle the trial.

The justices agreed with the prosecution that the inconsistency or contradiction pointed out by the appellant with regard to the prosecution witnesses was not fundamental and did not go to the root of the matter, which is whether or not he was found with the weapons and government trophies illegally.

“For not being fundamental, discrepancy or contradiction, we are constrained not to discredit the evidence of the prosecution witnesses. For that reason, we find the ground complaint that there were contradictions between prosecution witnesses to have lacked merit,” they ruled.

Regarding lack of consent by the DPP to confer jurisdiction to a lower court to hear the case, the justices also agreed with the prosecution position that the records were very clear that such consent and certificate had been filed at the trial court.

During the trial, the prosecution had alleged that on July 21, 2009, at 14.00hrs in Usamia area within Ugalla Game Reserve, Urambo District, in Tabora Region, one Julius Modest Kimaro, while on patrol with other rangers, saw the appellant preparing some fire to roast some meat.

The rangers arrested the appellant. When searched, he (Odasi) was found with a G3 rifle, 20 rounds of ammunition, three bush knifes and one knife, without a written permit from the Director of Wildlife and a licence for owning the firearm.


Also the appellant was found in possession of two hippopotamus meat valued at 1,320,000/- and warthog meat valued at 252,000/-, all worth 1,572,000/-, the property of the government, without a written permit from the Director of Wildlife.

In his defence, the appellant categorically denied to have committed the offences leveled against him. He told the trial court that on July 19, 2009, his son took cattle for grazing, but when he later returned, the son reported the disappearance of two of them.

He requested his young brother to search for the lost cattle, but while in the search, he heard a voice telling him that he was under arrest and was ordered to sit down.

He was later sent to court on July 21, 2009, facing the three charges. The man was prosecuted on counts of unlawful possession of a firearm in a game reserve, unlawful possession of a firearm and ammunitions and unlawful possession of government trophies.

The trial court believed the prosecution evidence and sentenced him to the said custodial sentence.

By FAUSTINE KAPAMA, Tanzania Daily News

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